Iga K, Hori K, Matsumura T, Gen H, Kitaguchi S, Tomonaga G, Tamamura T
Department of Cardiology, Tenri Hospital, Japan.
Jpn Circ J. 1991 Oct;55(10):962-5. doi: 10.1253/jcj.55.962.
We describe a 61-year-old woman with tetralogy of Fallot and dextrocardia with complete situs inversus. The functional status of this patient was New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and the systemic blood pressure was 100/54 mmHg. The hematocrit was 54.4% and the arterial partial pressure of oxygen was 53 mmHg. On cardiac catheterization, both pulmonary valvular and infundibular stenoses were of equal severity and the aorta and main pulmonary artery were of equal size. We think that this patient has survived to this unusual age for tetralogy of Fallot because of unusually low systemic pressure and a proper balance between the ventricular septal defect and the pulmonary stenosis.
我们描述了一名61岁患有法洛四联症及右位心并完全性内脏反位的女性。该患者的功能状态为纽约心脏协会(NYHA)II级,全身血压为100/54 mmHg。血细胞比容为54.4%,动脉血氧分压为53 mmHg。心脏导管检查显示,肺动脉瓣狭窄和漏斗部狭窄程度相同,主动脉和主肺动脉大小相同。我们认为,该患者能活到法洛四联症患者中不常见的这个年龄,是因为全身压力异常低,且室间隔缺损与肺动脉狭窄之间保持了适当平衡。