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磁驱动丝状探针。

Magnetically driven filament probe.

作者信息

Schmid A, Herrmann A, Rohde V, Maraschek M, Müller H W

机构信息

Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstrasse 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2007 May;78(5):053502. doi: 10.1063/1.2735942.

Abstract

A radially movable probe has been developed for studies of filamentary transport in ASDEX Upgrade during edge localized modes (ELMs) by means of Langmuir tips and magnetic pickup coils. The probe is permanently installed at the low field side in the ASDEX Upgrade vacuum vessel and is not subject to limitations in probe size, as, for example, probes on a shared manipulator are. The probe is moved by a magnetic drive, which allows for easy installation in the vessel, and has moderate machine requirements, as it will only require an electric feedthrough and an external power supply. The drive gives a linear motion with a radial range of 5 cm within 50 ms, where range and velocity can be largely scaled according to experimental requirements. The probe has been installed in the outer midplane of the ASDEX Upgrade vessel, where ELM filaments are expected to have their maximum amplitude. Filaments are coherent substructures within an ELM, carrying a fraction of the ELM released energy towards the wall. The new probe allows to measure the structure of these filaments, in particular, parameters such as filament rotation (by time delay measurements) and size (by peak width analysis). Activating the drive moves the probe from a safe position behind the limiter to a position in front of the limiters, i.e., exposes the Langmuir pins to the scrape-off layer plasma.

摘要

已经开发出一种径向可移动探针,用于通过朗缪尔探针头和磁拾波线圈研究ASDEX升级装置边缘局域模(ELM)期间的丝状输运。该探针永久安装在ASDEX升级装置真空室的低场侧,不像例如共享操作器上的探针那样受到探针尺寸的限制。该探针由磁驱动装置移动,这便于在真空室中安装,并且对设备的要求适中,因为它仅需要一个电馈通和一个外部电源。该驱动装置能在50毫秒内给出径向范围为5厘米的直线运动,其中范围和速度可根据实验要求在很大程度上进行调整。该探针已安装在ASDEX升级装置真空室的外中平面,预计ELM细丝在那里具有最大振幅。细丝是ELM内的相干子结构,将ELM释放能量的一部分带向壁面。这种新型探针能够测量这些细丝的结构,特别是诸如细丝旋转(通过时间延迟测量)和尺寸(通过峰值宽度分析)等参数。启动驱动装置会将探针从限流器后面的安全位置移动到限流器前面的位置,即让朗缪尔探针头暴露于刮离层等离子体中。

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