Maggini M, Menniti Ippolito F, Spila Alegiani S, Traversa G, Fortini M
Laboratorio di Epidemiologia e Biostatistica, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1991;27(2):201-6.
The epidemiological use of drug prescription data is getting increasing attention in Italy. All Italian citizens are included in the National Health Service (NHS) which reimburses almost every drug prescription. The potential information content of such systems have to be evaluated within a technological context which will allow, for medium term, drug prescription data collection for all of the individuals served by the NHS. The VIDEOFAR project did explore the possible use of drug prescription data for descriptive epidemiological studies, in the evaluation of General Practitioners activity and as a tool for Post-Marketing Drug Surveillance. Some examples are presented in this paper using data derived from Latium Region.
药物处方数据的流行病学应用在意大利正受到越来越多的关注。所有意大利公民都被纳入国家医疗服务体系(NHS),该体系几乎会报销每一项药物处方。此类系统潜在的信息内容必须在一个技术背景下进行评估,这将使得在中期能够收集到由NHS服务的所有个体的药物处方数据。VIDEOFAR项目确实探索了药物处方数据在描述性流行病学研究、全科医生活动评估以及作为上市后药物监测工具方面的可能用途。本文使用来自拉齐奥地区的数据给出了一些示例。