印度北部北方邦密拉特市的公私合作结核病防治活动：通过与私立医疗服务提供者和非政府组织合作提供直接观察短程疗法服务
Public-private mix TB activities in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, North India: delivering dots via collaboration with private providers and non-governmental organizations.
作者信息
Sehgal Shruti, Dewan Puneet K, Chauhan L S, Sahu Suvanand, Wares Fraser, Granich Reuben
机构信息
Office of the World Health Organization Representative to India, New Delhi, India.
出版信息
Indian J Tuberc. 2007 Apr;54(2):79-83.
BACKGROUND
We evaluated the contribution of public-private collaboration between the Indian tuberculosis (TB) programme and the private health sector (including non-governmental organizations and private providers) to TB case-detection and treatment outcomes in Meerut district, India.
METHODOLOGY
District TB registers from January 2001-June 2003 were reviewed.
RESULTS
The 2002 new AFB-positive case-notification rate (103/100,000 population) in Meerut exceeded national targets. Of the 7,062 new AFB-positive patients registered, 2,084 (29%) were detected at private sector microscopy and DOTS treatment centres; treatment outcomes met programme targets.
CONCLUSION
Public-private collaborations can be successfully implemented at the district level in India, and have the potential for substantial contributions to TB control efforts in India.
背景
我们评估了印度北方邦密鲁特地区结核病规划与私营卫生部门（包括非政府组织和私营医疗服务提供者）之间的公私合作对结核病病例发现及治疗结果的贡献。
方法
对2001年1月至2003年6月的地区结核病登记册进行了审查。
结果
密鲁特地区2002年新发抗酸杆菌阳性病例报告率（每10万人口中103例）超过了国家目标。在登记的7062例新发抗酸杆菌阳性患者中，有2084例（29%）是在私营部门显微镜检查和直接观察短程治疗中心发现的；治疗结果达到了规划目标。
结论
公私合作在印度地区层面能够成功实施，并且有可能为印度的结核病控制工作做出重大贡献。
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