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教师教学奖的意义与影响:系主任与获奖者的不同看法

The significance and impact of a faculty teaching award: disparate perceptions of department chairs and award recipients.

作者信息

Brawer James, Steinert Yvonne, St-Cyr Julie, Watters Kevin, Wood-Dauphinee Sharon

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, 3640 University Street, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B2, Canada.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2006 Nov;28(7):614-7. doi: 10.1080/01421590600878051.

Abstract

Teaching awards are commonly regarded as an incentive to encourage pedagogic excellence. Inasmuch as their effectiveness depends on how they are perceived by faculty, the authors investigated the impact of a teaching award in the Faculty of Medicine (Faculty Honor List for Educational Excellence) on the attitudes of award recipients and departmental chairs. A questionnaire was designed to sample opinion on the extent to which the Honor List program was publicized, whether the award contributed to recognition and/or stature in the academic unit, and whether it was personally valued by recipients. The questionnaire was sent to all 23 departmental chairs and to all 43 faculty members who had received the award between 1998 and 2002; 78% of the chairs and 77% of the recipients responded. The results revealed marked discrepancies between the perceptions of chairs and recipients. Chairs, although uncertain of the effect on quality of teaching, largely regarded the award as prestigious and well publicized within their departments. A notably smaller percentage of award recipients shared these views. Nonetheless, 93% of recipients valued the award highly, and 45% of recipients indicated that the award inspired them to enhance the quality of their teaching.

摘要

教学奖项通常被视为鼓励教学卓越的一种激励措施。鉴于其有效性取决于教师对它们的看法,作者调查了医学院的一项教学奖(教育卓越教师荣誉榜)对获奖者和系主任态度的影响。设计了一份问卷,以抽样了解关于荣誉榜计划的宣传程度、该奖项是否有助于在学术单位获得认可和/或地位,以及获奖者个人是否重视该奖项。问卷被发送给了所有23位系主任以及1998年至2002年间所有获得该奖项的43位教师;78%的系主任和77%的获奖者回复了问卷。结果显示,系主任和获奖者的看法存在明显差异。系主任们虽然不确定该奖项对教学质量的影响,但大多认为该奖项很有声望,且在他们所在的系里得到了很好的宣传。只有明显较少比例的获奖者认同这些观点。尽管如此,93%的获奖者高度重视该奖项,45%的获奖者表示该奖项激励他们提高教学质量。

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