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西班牙青少年成瘾严重程度指数(T-ASI)的临床及研究效用

Clinical and research utility of Spanish Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI).

作者信息

Díaz Rosa, Castro-Fornieles Josefina, Serrano Lourdes, González Laura, Calvo Rosa, Goti Javier, Kaminer Yifrah, Gual Antoni

机构信息

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2008 Jan;33(1):188-95. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.06.002. Epub 2007 Jun 9.

Abstract

This paper aims to test the clinical and research utility of a Spanish version of the Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI) in adolescents with psychiatric disorders attending a treatment programme. Eighty adolescents, 12 to 17 years old (Mean=14.5; SD=1.48) were evaluated with a research battery including the T-ASI to obtain data on socio-demographics, psychopathology, drug use, family environment and school achievement. The Substance Use scale of the T-ASI correlated significantly (Rho=0.90, p</=0.01) with an ordinal measure of "pattern of any drug use", and with "subjective problems with drugs" (rank 0-32) (Rho=0.69, p</=0.01). All T-ASI scales, except Psychiatric Status, showed significant correlations with externalized scores of the Children's Behavior Checklist (CBC) and also discriminated between patients with and without Substance Use Disorders. To conclude, Spanish version of the T-ASI shows adequate psychometric properties to be used as a clinical and research instrument in Spanish-speaking adolescents with psychiatric disorders.

摘要

本文旨在测试西班牙语版青少年成瘾严重程度指数(T-ASI)在参加治疗项目的患有精神疾病的青少年中的临床及研究效用。对80名年龄在12至17岁(平均年龄 = 14.5;标准差 = 1.48)的青少年进行了包括T-ASI在内的一系列研究评估,以获取有关社会人口统计学、精神病理学、药物使用、家庭环境和学业成绩的数据。T-ASI的物质使用量表与“任何药物使用模式”的序数量表以及“药物主观问题”(0-32等级)显著相关(Rho = 0.90,p≤0.01)(Rho = 0.69,p≤0.01)。除精神状态量表外,所有T-ASI量表均与儿童行为检查表(CBC)的外化得分显著相关,并且能够区分患有和未患有物质使用障碍的患者。总之,西班牙语版的T-ASI显示出足够的心理测量学特性,可作为患有精神疾病的西班牙语青少年的临床和研究工具。

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