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情绪和焦虑障碍心理干预的神经影像学研究:实证与方法学综述

Neuroimaging studies of psychological interventions for mood and anxiety disorders: empirical and methodological review.

作者信息

Frewen Paul A, Dozois David J A, Lanius Ruth A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, The University of Western Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Psychol Rev. 2008 Feb;28(2):228-46. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2007.05.002. Epub 2007 May 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.05.002
PMID:17602811
Abstract

This article reviews the methods and results of published neuroimaging studies of the effects of structured psychological interventions for mood and anxiety disorders. The results are consistent with neural models of improved affective- and self-regulation, as evidenced by psychotherapeutic modulation of brain metabolic activity within the dorsolateral, ventrolateral, and medial prefrontal cortices, the anterior cingulate, the posterior cingulate/precuneus, and the insular cortices. Specific recommendations for future studies are outlined, and the clinical and theoretical significance of this research is discussed.

摘要

本文综述了已发表的关于结构化心理干预对情绪和焦虑障碍影响的神经影像学研究方法及结果。结果与改善情感调节和自我调节的神经模型一致,表现为心理治疗对背外侧、腹外侧和内侧前额叶皮质、前扣带回、后扣带回/楔前叶以及岛叶皮质内脑代谢活动的调节。文中概述了对未来研究的具体建议,并讨论了该研究的临床和理论意义。

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