Oh Sang Taek, Cha Jung-Ho, Shin Dong-Jik, Yoon Sungjoo Kim, Lee Suk Kyeong
Research Institute of Immunobiology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
J Med Virol. 2007 Sep;79(9):1343-8. doi: 10.1002/jmv.20876.
Research regarding the role of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in gastric carcinogenesis has been hampered by the absence of a suitable model system. SNU-719 is a gastric carcinoma cell line naturally infected with EBV. This cell line developed tumors in nude mice approximately 40-56 days after inoculation. SNU-719 also showed low serum dependency and anchorage independent growth in vitro. The developed tumors expressed EBERs, EBNA1, and LMP2A but not other EBV latent genes. Additionally, Qp was active and either mono- or bi-clonal EBV genome was observed in the tumor tissues. Because the developed tumors retained characteristics of EBV-associated gastric cancer, this cell line could serve as a useful in vivo system to investigate the tumorigenesis mechanism and treatment methods for this type of tumor.
由于缺乏合适的模型系统,关于爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒(EBV)在胃癌发生中作用的研究受到了阻碍。SNU-719是一种自然感染EBV的胃癌细胞系。该细胞系在接种后约40-56天在裸鼠体内形成肿瘤。SNU-719在体外还表现出低血清依赖性和非锚定依赖性生长。所形成的肿瘤表达EBERs、EBNA1和LMP2A,但不表达其他EBV潜伏基因。此外,Qp是活跃的,并且在肿瘤组织中观察到单克隆或双克隆EBV基因组。由于所形成的肿瘤保留了EBV相关胃癌的特征,该细胞系可作为一种有用的体内系统,用于研究此类肿瘤的肿瘤发生机制和治疗方法。