Cantore M, Smerieri F, Bucalossi A, Leoncini L
Servizio di Oncologia, Ospedale, Mantova.
Recenti Prog Med. 1991 Nov;82(11):598-602.
The authors describe 4 cases of multiple myeloma that developed one or more extraskeletal localizations. They have evaluated the relation between the onset of the extraskeletal localizations and the following myeloma characteristics: tumor burden, clinical phase, chemotherapy response, prognostic significance. All the patients showed these localizations in a plateau phase of myeloma. None of the patients had fever, pancytopenia and in no one the performance status worsened. All patients obtained at least a partial reduction of the localization and only the patient with the retro-orbital localization, got worse and died for myeloma. The other three patients are alive and do not show any sign of progression.
作者描述了4例发生一处或多处骨骼外定位的多发性骨髓瘤病例。他们评估了骨骼外定位的发生与以下骨髓瘤特征之间的关系:肿瘤负荷、临床分期、化疗反应、预后意义。所有患者的这些定位均出现在骨髓瘤的平台期。所有患者均无发热、全血细胞减少,且无一例患者的体能状态恶化。所有患者的定位至少都有部分缩小,只有眼眶后定位的患者病情恶化并死于骨髓瘤。其他三名患者仍存活,且未显示任何进展迹象。