Kuczyński Dariusz, Kosik-Bogacka Danuta, Kuźna-Grygiel Wanda
Katedra i Zakład Biologii i Parazytologii Medycznej Pomorskiej Akademii Medycznej, Szczecin.
Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2006;52(2):119-22.
The aim of the study was to examine environmental awareness of the residents of Szczecin.
The study was carried out in 2004-2005 among 132 residents of Szczecin between the age of 18 and 55 years. The main research tool was a questionnaire which included fifteen questions about the sensitivity to environmental issues, attitudes, ecological knowledge, and pro-ecological behavior of the respondents.
Most of the respondents declared that they are able to foster improvements in the natural environment and are aware of the problems connected with environment pollution in their vicinity. The pro-ecological behavior is manifested by reducing water (68%) and electric energy consumption (75%), by pro-ecological consumer attitudes (66%) and waste sorting (55%). Very few of Szczecin's residents are members of ecological organizations (5%). The main sources of knowledge about environmental protection are the radio and television (38%), press (31%) and the internet (16%). Among the respondents there was a group of people (15%) showing interest in and sensitivity to environmental issues and was therefore called a pro-ecological group. Nevertheless, environmental awareness of the residents of Szczecin is rather low and still needs to be improved through professional educational activities.
本研究旨在调查什切青居民的环境意识。
该研究于2004年至2005年期间在132名年龄在18至55岁之间的什切青居民中进行。主要研究工具是一份问卷,其中包括15个关于受访者对环境问题的敏感度、态度、生态知识和环保行为的问题。
大多数受访者表示他们能够促进自然环境的改善,并意识到其附近地区与环境污染相关的问题。环保行为表现为减少用水(68%)和电能消耗(75%)、具有环保消费态度(66%)以及进行垃圾分类(55%)。什切青居民中很少有人是生态组织的成员(5%)。环境保护知识的主要来源是广播和电视(38%)报纸(31%)和互联网(16%)。在受访者中有一群人(15%)对环境问题表现出兴趣和敏感度,因此被称为环保群体。然而,什切青居民的环境意识相当低,仍需要通过专业教育活动加以提高。