特里凡得琅市HIV患者的临床流行病学研究。

Clinico-epidemiological study of HIV patients in Trivandrum.

作者信息

Nair S P, Moorty K P, Suprakasan S

机构信息

Dept. of Dermatology & Venereology, Medical College Hospitals, Trivandrum.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2003 Mar-Apr;69(2):100-3.

PMID:17642847

Abstract

A retrospective descriptive study of 121 HIV patients in the Department was carried out. The male/female ratio was 2.3:1. The maximum number of patients were seen in age group 21-40 (77.68%). Skilled workers constituted the maximum (13.2%). Sexual route was the commonest mode of transmission (78.5%). Cutaneous manifestations were present in 57% of patients, oral condidiasis being the commonest (16.5%). Pulmonary tuberculosis was the commonest systemic manifestation (13.2%). 37 patients (30.57%) had other STD's, syphilis being the commonest (12.39%). 22 patients had AIDS defining conditions.

摘要

对该科室121例艾滋病毒患者进行了回顾性描述性研究。男女比例为2.3:1。年龄在21 - 40岁的患者人数最多（占77.68%）。技术工人占比最大（13.2%）。性传播途径是最常见的传播方式（78.5%）。57%的患者有皮肤表现，其中口腔念珠菌病最为常见（16.5%）。肺结核是最常见的全身表现（13.2%）。37例患者（30.57%）患有其他性传播疾病，梅毒最为常见（12.39%）。22例患者出现了艾滋病界定疾病。