Clemmens Michael R, Bell Laurel
Anne Arundel Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Annapolis, MD 21401, USA.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Jul;23(7):492-4. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000280516.51655.69.
Infant botulism is a rare cause of hypotonia in young infants. It may present with vague symptoms such as poor feeding and lethargy. We present 4 cases of infant botulism presenting to 2 community hospitals in central Maryland. In each case, poor feeding and lethargy were the chief complaints. One patient was referred to the emergency department with suspected sepsis and one with suspected intussusception. Three patients required endotracheal intubation. All were treated with botulism immune globulin, and all eventually made full recoveries. We discuss the differential diagnosis and provide an overview of infant botulism.
婴儿肉毒中毒是幼儿肌张力减退的罕见原因。它可能表现为诸如喂养困难和嗜睡等模糊症状。我们报告了4例在马里兰州中部两家社区医院就诊的婴儿肉毒中毒病例。每例病例中,喂养困难和嗜睡都是主要症状。1例患者因疑似败血症被转诊至急诊科,1例因疑似肠套叠被转诊。3例患者需要气管插管。所有患者均接受了肉毒中毒免疫球蛋白治疗,最终全部完全康复。我们讨论了鉴别诊断并概述了婴儿肉毒中毒。