Lander J, Fowler-Kerry S
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Percept Mot Skills. 1991 Oct;73(2):415-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1991.73.2.415.
A cross-sectional study of venipuncture pain and anxiety was conducted with 180 consecutively referred children and their parents. Analysis indicated that younger children report more venipuncture pain than older children. Anxiety was related to both age and pain. As well, anxiety was lowest among children with no previous venipuncture experience and among those with the greatest experience.
对180名连续转诊的儿童及其父母进行了一项关于静脉穿刺疼痛和焦虑的横断面研究。分析表明,年幼儿童比年长儿童报告的静脉穿刺疼痛更多。焦虑与年龄和疼痛都有关。此外,在没有静脉穿刺经验的儿童和经验最丰富的儿童中,焦虑程度最低。