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Anatomical factors influencing development of trichiasis and entropion in trachoma.

作者信息

Lewallen S, Courtright P

机构信息

National Programme for the Prevention of Blindness, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Dec;75(12):713-4. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.12.713.

Abstract

There has been no published investigation into the reasons why some patients with severe trachomatous conjunctival scarring develop entropion and trichiasis while others do not. In a population of leprosy patients with severe trachomatous conjunctival scarring the authors found that lagophthalmos correlated with the absence of trichiasis and entropion. We suggest that orbicularis oculi muscle function, as well as other anatomical variations among individuals, may contribute to the development of trachomatous entropion and trichiasis in patients with conjunctival scarring.

摘要

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Early changes in margin of upper eyelid in entropion complicating trachoma.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1965 Oct;49(10):538-41. doi: 10.1136/bjo.49.10.538.
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Rev Infect Dis. 1985 Nov-Dec;7(6):754-9. doi: 10.1093/clinids/7.6.754.
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