Rouphael Nadine G, Talati Naasha J, Franco-Paredes Carlos
Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA.
Am J Med Sci. 2007 Aug;334(2):142-4. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31812dfd70.
Madura foot or mycetoma is endemic in many developing countries. It is occasionally seen within the United States due to increasing international travel but it may sometimes be acquired within US soil. Herein, we present a case of a patient with a diagnosis of mycetoma acquired through trauma to the foot. In addition, we discuss the epidemiology, etiological agents, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of mycetomas. Clinicians need to recognize mycetoma early and institute treatment promptly to reduce the substantial morbidity associated with this devastating infection.
马杜拉足或足分支菌病在许多发展中国家呈地方性流行。由于国际旅行日益频繁,在美国偶尔也能见到这种病,但有时也可能在美国本土感染。在此,我们报告一例因足部外伤而诊断为足分支菌病的患者。此外,我们还讨论了足分支菌病的流行病学、病原体、临床表现、诊断和治疗。临床医生需要尽早识别足分支菌病并及时进行治疗,以降低与这种毁灭性感染相关的严重发病率。