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[枫糖尿症(MSUD)患儿对限制亮氨酸、异亮氨酸和缬氨酸饮食的依从性]

[Compliance of the diet restricted with leucine, isoleucine and valine in maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) children].

作者信息

Kowalik Agnieszka, Narojek Lucyna, Sykut-Cegielska Jolanta

机构信息

Poradnia Zywieniowa, Klinika Pediatrii Instytut Pomnik-Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka, 04-730 Warszawa.

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2007;58(1):95-101.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the compliance of the diet with limited branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) content in long-term observation of patients with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). The study group consisted of 7 children at age of 1.5-18 years. Nutrition evaluation was based on current diet records from 3-4 days, every 3-4 months. Energy and nutrition values of proposed daily products lists and diet records was compared with adequate references and recommendations. Energy and content of most of the nutrients in proposed daily products lists were in agreement with RDI except calcium. Diet analysis at MSUD children revealed insufficient contents of: iron, zinc, copper, vitamin B1, B2, niacin and vitamin C (often below 90% RDI).

摘要

本研究的目的是在对枫糖尿症(MSUD)患者的长期观察中,评估摄入支链氨基酸(BCAA)含量受限饮食的依从性。研究组由7名年龄在1.5至18岁的儿童组成。营养评估基于每3至4个月收集的3至4天的当前饮食记录。将建议的每日产品清单和饮食记录中的能量及营养值与适当的参考标准和建议进行比较。建议的每日产品清单中大多数营养素的能量和含量除钙外均与推荐膳食摄入量(RDI)一致。对MSUD儿童的饮食分析显示,铁、锌、铜、维生素B1、B2、烟酸和维生素C的含量不足(通常低于RDI的90%)。

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