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生命的馈赠:器官获取

A donation to life: organ procurement.

作者信息

Smith S E, Brumm J, Crim B J

出版信息

Todays OR Nurse. 1991 Dec;13(12):5-8.

PMID:1771667
Abstract
  1. Only 15% of brain dead patients become organ donors. This is due to a lack of public education regarding the benefits of organ donation, lack of recognition of potential donors, poor donor management, and unfortunately, even the reluctance of health-care workers to approach families with the choice to donate. 2. Once the patient has been officially accepted as an organ donor and the consents have been signed, the donor goes through a thorough evaluation involving physician consultations and lab work, and the medical history is reviewed for possible complications. 3. As many as four surgical teams may be involved in organ procurement, and good communication between nurses, physicians, and coordinators is vital to promote successful recovery of donor organs.
摘要
  1. 只有15%的脑死亡患者会成为器官捐献者。这是由于缺乏关于器官捐献益处的公众教育、对潜在捐献者的识别不足、捐献者管理不善,而且不幸的是,甚至医护人员也不愿向家属提出捐献的选择。2. 一旦患者被正式确认为器官捐献者并签署了同意书,捐献者就要接受全面评估,包括医生会诊和实验室检查,还要查看病史以排查可能的并发症。3. 多达四个手术团队可能参与器官获取,护士、医生和协调员之间的良好沟通对于促进捐献器官的成功获取至关重要。

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