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参加体育活动计划的超重/肥胖儿童在体育活动模式上的每日差异。

Daily differences in patterns of physical activity among overweight/obese children engaged in a physical activity program.

作者信息

Aires Luísa, Santos Rute, Silva Pedro, Santos Paula, Oliveira José, Ribeiro José C, Rego Carla, Mota Jorge

机构信息

Research Centre in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Faculty of Sports, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Am J Hum Biol. 2007 Nov-Dec;19(6):871-7. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.20658.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the physical activity of overweight/obese children during days when they attended a physical activity program, and days when they did not. This is a cross-sectional intervention study of daily physical activity. The participants were referred by family, doctors, or hospital pediatricians to take part in a 10-month interdisciplinary, outpatient obesity intervention program for children. The subjects included 41 overweight and obese children aged 8-16 years, 19 boys (46%) and 22 girls (54%); BMI: 25.7 + 3.3 kg m(-2). The MTI Actigraph was used as an objective measure of daily physical activity over seven consecutive days. Physical activity program days presented a significantly higher percentage of time (4.68%) spent in moderate-to-vigorous activity compared with no physical activity program days (3.16%) and weekend (2.7%). The results of this study suggest that a physical activity program can help increasing daily physical activity in obese children, with a special focus on MVPA level. Our data point that obese children are less active at weekend than during weekdays.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较超重/肥胖儿童参加体育活动项目的日子与未参加体育活动项目的日子里的身体活动情况。这是一项关于日常身体活动的横断面干预研究。参与者由家人、医生或医院儿科医生转介,参加为期10个月的儿童跨学科门诊肥胖干预项目。受试者包括41名8至16岁的超重和肥胖儿童,其中19名男孩(46%)和22名女孩(54%);体重指数:25.7 + 3.3 kg m(-2)。MTI活动记录仪被用作连续七天日常身体活动的客观测量工具。与没有体育活动项目的日子(3.16%)和周末(2.7%)相比,参加体育活动项目的日子里,中度至剧烈活动所花费的时间百分比显著更高(4.68%)。本研究结果表明,体育活动项目有助于增加肥胖儿童的日常身体活动,尤其关注中度至剧烈身体活动水平。我们的数据表明,肥胖儿童在周末的活动比工作日少。

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