Sein Anand Jacek, Chodorowski Zygmunt, Kujawska-Danecka Hanna, Ciechanowicz Robert
Katedra i Klinika Chorób Wewnetrznych, Geriatrii i Toksykologii Klinicznej Akademii Medycznej w Gdańsku.
Przegl Lek. 2007;64(4-5):236-7.
Alcohol misuse are severe financial burden for health care system in Poland. AUDIT and CAGE are two questionnaires used for diagnosis of alcohol abuse. We analyzed the incidence of alcohol problem among emergency unit's patients and correlation of this phenomenon with the reason of admittance to the hospital. 30% patients of Clinical Hospital Emergency Unit of Gdańsk misuse alcohol. Injuries and acute intoxications were considerably more frequent reason of attendances to emergency unit in population of patients with drinking problem. AUDIT questionnaire is more effective and sensitive diagnostic instrument comparing to CAGE and may be useful for identification for both, addicted and misusing alcohol patients.
酒精滥用给波兰的医疗保健系统带来了沉重的经济负担。AUDIT和CAGE是用于诊断酒精滥用的两份调查问卷。我们分析了急诊科患者中酒精问题的发生率以及这一现象与入院原因的相关性。格但斯克临床医院急诊科30%的患者存在酒精滥用问题。在有饮酒问题的患者群体中,受伤和急性中毒是前往急诊科就诊更为常见的原因。与CAGE相比,AUDIT问卷是一种更有效、更敏感的诊断工具,可能有助于识别酗酒和酒精滥用患者。