Science. 1946 Mar 22;103(2673):364-5. doi: 10.1126/science.103.2673.364.
Streptomycin varying in potency from 100 to 500 units/mg. has been administered to 14 dogs intravenously, intramuscularly, and orally in amounts of 100,000 to 420,000 units. High blood levels of streptomycin were observed after parenteral administration and 23 to 65 per cent was excreted in the urine of normal dogs. After 4 or 5 hours only small amounts were detected in the blood. The maintenance of blood levels was no better with intramuscular than with intravenous administration. Following the oral administration of as much as 420,000 units of streptomycin, it could not be detected in the plasma, but up to 3.9 per cent was recovered from the urine.
已给 14 只狗静脉内、肌肉内和口服给予效力为 100 至 500 单位/毫克的链霉素,剂量为 100,000 至 420,000 单位。经肠胃外给药后观察到链霉素的血药浓度很高,正常狗中有 23%至 65%的药物从尿中排出。4 或 5 小时后,血液中仅检测到少量药物。肌肉内给药与静脉内给药相比,血药浓度的维持情况并无改善。即使口服多达 420,000 单位的链霉素,也无法在血浆中检测到,但可从尿中回收高达 3.9%的药物。