Science. 1975 Apr 4;188(4183):53-5. doi: 10.1126/science.188.4183.53.
Soils and recent marine sediments contain a complex polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon assemblage. There is a high degree of similarity in the molecular weight distribution of the many series of alkyl homologs of these aromatic hydrocarbons, and this distribution varies little over a wide range of depositional environments. The evidence suggests that these hydrocarbons are formed in natural fires, are dispersed and mixed by air transport, and are eventually deposited into surface sediments. The analytical, geochemical, and environmental implications of these findings are discussed.
土壤和新近的海洋沉积物中含有复杂的多环芳烃混合物。这些芳烃的许多烷基同系物系列的分子量分布具有高度的相似性,而且这种分布在广泛的沉积环境中变化很小。这些证据表明,这些烃类物质是在自然火灾中形成的,通过空气传输而分散和混合,并最终沉积到表层沉积物中。讨论了这些发现的分析、地球化学和环境意义。