Molnar Robert B, Routt M L Chip
Harborview Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA.
J Orthop Trauma. 2007 Aug;21(7):490-4. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e31804a7f7f.
The Smith-Petersen or modified direct anterior hip surgical exposures have not previously been described for open reduction of femoral neck fractures. This technique of reduction provides a direct approach to the femoral neck and hip joint. Displaced fractures of the femoral neck can easily be reduced through this approach, local osseus defects resulting from impaction can be supported with bone graft, and fracture fixation is then placed through a separate lateral exposure or through small stab incisions. The technique of reduction is presented.
此前尚未有过关于采用史密斯-彼得森(Smith-Petersen)或改良直接前路髋关节手术入路来切开复位股骨颈骨折的描述。这种复位技术为股骨颈和髋关节提供了一种直接入路。股骨颈移位骨折可通过此入路轻松复位,因撞击导致的局部骨缺损可用骨移植来支撑,然后通过单独的外侧入路或小切口置入骨折固定装置。本文介绍了这种复位技术。