Kennedy K A, Sonakia A, Chiment J, Verma K K
Section of Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853.
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1991 Dec;86(4):475-96. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330860404.
In 1982 a fossil hominid calvaria was found in a middle Pleistocene deposit in the central Narmada valley of Madhya Pradesh, India, and was assigned to the new taxon Homo erectus narmadensis. Subsequently, morphometric studies of the specimen were conducted by two separate research teams from France and the United States, both in collaboration with Indian colleagues. Results of the most recent study, which includes morphometric and comparative investigations, lead to the conclusion that "Narmada Man" is appropriately identified as Homo sapiens. While the calvaria shares some anatomical features with Asian Homo erectus specimens, it exhibits a broader suite of morphological and mensural characteristics suggesting affinities with early Homo sapiens fossils from Asia, Europe, and Africa as well as demonstrating that the Narmada calvaria possesses some unique anatomical features, perhaps because the specimen reflects the incoherent classificatory condition of the genus Homo.
1982年,在印度中央邦讷尔默达河谷中部的一个中更新世沉积物中发现了一具化石人类颅骨,并被归入新分类单元纳玛达人直立人。随后,来自法国和美国的两个独立研究团队与印度同事合作,对该标本进行了形态测量研究。最近一项包括形态测量和比较研究的研究结果得出结论,“讷尔默达河人”被恰当地认定为智人。虽然该颅骨与亚洲直立人标本有一些解剖学特征相同,但它展现出更广泛的形态和测量特征,表明与来自亚洲、欧洲和非洲的早期智人化石有亲缘关系,同时也证明讷尔默达河颅骨具有一些独特的解剖学特征,这可能是因为该标本反映了人属不连贯的分类状况。