Robicsek F, Watts L T
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Carolinas Heart Institute, Carolinas Medical Center and Heineman Medical Research Laboratories, 1001 Blythe Blvd., Suite 300, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA.
Pediatr Cardiol. 2007 Nov-Dec;28(6):422-5. doi: 10.1007/s00246-007-9001-6.
In the decades preceding the Fontan operation, there was an intensive experimental and clinical quest to bypass the right heart. Whereas right heart bypass was successfully achieved in animal experiments, clinically only partial bypass (superior cava-right pulmonary artery anastomosis) was applied successfully. This intensive experimental and clinical activity provided the background for the Fontan operation.
在实施Fontan手术的前几十年里,人们进行了大量的实验和临床探索,试图绕过右心。虽然在动物实验中成功实现了右心旁路,但在临床上仅成功应用了部分旁路(上腔静脉-右肺动脉吻合术)。这种大量的实验和临床活动为Fontan手术奠定了基础。