Bob Petr
Department of Psychiatry, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2007 Oct;55(4):435-56. doi: 10.1080/00207140701506532.
Chaotic transitions emerge in a wide variety of cognitive phenomena and may possibly be linked to specific changes during development of mental disorders. There are several hypotheses that link the dissociation to critical chaotic shifts with the resulting self-organization of behavioral patterns during critical periods. In 2 patients, hypnotic revivification of dissociated trauma along with measurement of bilateral electrodermal activity (EDA) for therapeutic and research purposes was performed. Nonlinear data analysis of EDA records shows a difference between degree of chaos in hypnotic relaxed state before revivification of the trauma and dissociated state after reliving the traumatic memory. Results suggest that the dissociated state after revivification of the trauma is significantly more chaotic than the state during the hypnotic relaxation before the event. Findings of this study suggest a possible role of neural chaos in the processing of the dissociated traumatic memory during hypnotic revivification.
混沌转变出现在各种各样的认知现象中,并且可能与精神障碍发展过程中的特定变化有关。有几种假说将分离与关键的混沌转变联系起来,在关键时期由此产生行为模式的自组织。对2名患者进行了用于治疗和研究目的的解离创伤的催眠复苏,并测量双侧皮肤电活动(EDA)。对EDA记录的非线性数据分析显示,在创伤复苏前的催眠放松状态下的混沌程度与重温创伤记忆后的解离状态下的混沌程度存在差异。结果表明,创伤复苏后的解离状态比事件发生前催眠放松期间的状态明显更混乱。本研究结果表明,神经混沌在催眠复苏过程中解离创伤记忆的处理中可能发挥作用。