John Oliver R S, Killeen Niall M, Knowles Deborah A, Yau Sze Chak, Bagley Mark C, Tomkinson Nicholas C O
School of Chemistry, Main Building, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, United Kingdom.
Org Lett. 2007 Sep 27;9(20):4009-12. doi: 10.1021/ol701774y. Epub 2007 Sep 8.
N-Methyl-O-tosylhydroxylamine is an effective reagent for the direct alpha-oxytosylation of carbonyl compounds. The reactions proceed smoothly at room temperature in the presence of both moisture and air and functional group tolerance in the substrate is good. With nonsymmetrical substrates regioselectivity for primary over secondary centers is observed and complete regiospecificity for primary over tertiary centers is obtained. Addition of a bis-heteronucleophile directly to the crude reaction mixture in a one-pot process leads to the corresponding heterocyclic product.
N-甲基-O-甲苯磺酰羟胺是用于羰基化合物直接α-氧代甲苯磺酰化的有效试剂。反应在室温下,在有水分和空气存在的情况下顺利进行,底物对官能团的耐受性良好。对于非对称底物,观察到伯中心相对于仲中心的区域选择性,并且获得了伯中心相对于叔中心的完全区域特异性。在一锅法中直接向粗反应混合物中加入双杂亲核试剂可得到相应的杂环产物。