类风湿关节炎的综合国际功能、残疾和健康分类核心集能否涵盖职业治疗实践？一项内容效度研究。
Does the Comprehensive ICF Core Set for rheumatoid arthritis capture occupational therapy practice? A content-validity study.
作者信息
Kirchberger Inge, Stamm Tanja, Cieza Alarcos, Stucki Gerold
机构信息
ICF Research Branch of the WHO CC FIC (DIMDI), Institute for Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Ludwig-Maximilian-University, Marchioninistrasse 17, D-81377, Munich.
出版信息
Can J Occup Ther. 2007;74 Spec No.:267-80. doi: 10.1177/00084174070740S308.
BACKGROUND
The ICF Core Sets for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) constitute an application of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).
PURPOSE
To explore whether the ICF Core Sets for RA include the areas of functioning and environmental factors that are typically treated by occupational therapists in their clinical everyday practice with clients with RA.
METHODS
In a three-round survey occupational therapists were asked about their intervention goals when treating clients with RA. The identified goals were grouped into goal classes that were then linked to the ICF.
RESULTS
41 occupational therapists in nine countries named 533 intervention goals that were grouped into 48 goal classes and then linked to ICF categories of all ICF components. The goal classes self-confidence, relaxation and psycho-social well-being are not represented in the Comprehensive ICF Core Set for RA.
CONCLUSION
The validity of the ICF Core Set for RA from the perspective of occupational therapists was largely confirmed.
背景
类风湿关节炎（RA）的国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）核心组合是国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）的一种应用。
目的
探讨RA的ICF核心组合是否涵盖职业治疗师在日常临床实践中对RA患者进行治疗时通常涉及的功能领域和环境因素。
方法
在三轮调查中，询问职业治疗师在治疗RA患者时的干预目标。将确定的目标分组为目标类别，然后与ICF相关联。
结果
来自9个国家的41名职业治疗师列出了533个干预目标，这些目标被分组为48个目标类别，然后与ICF所有组成部分的ICF类别相关联。RA综合ICF核心组合中未体现目标类别“自信”“放松”和“心理社会幸福感”。
结论
从职业治疗师的角度来看，RA的ICF核心组合的有效性在很大程度上得到了证实。
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