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根据静电能计算表明白云母中羟基的取向。

Hydroxyl orientation in muscovite as indicated by electrostatic energy calculations.

出版信息

Science. 1971 Apr 16;172(3980):263-4. doi: 10.1126/science.172.3980.263.

DOI:10.1126/science.172.3980.263
PMID:17847246
Abstract

The electrostatic energy of the 2M(1) muscovite structure, KAl(2)(Si(3)Al)- O(10)(OH)(2), has been calculated as a function of the orientation of the hydroxyl group (O-H distance = 0.97 angstrom). The minimum in the electrostatic energy occurs when the OH bond makes an angle of 18 degrees with the cleavage plane and an angle of 31 degrees with the b-axis (in the a-b plane), which is 2.5 degrees away from the orientation of the transition moment as determined from infrared measurements on single crystals. If the K+ ion is excluded from the calculation, the O-H bond makes an angle of 53 degrees with the cleavage plane. This indicates the strong influence that the interlayer cation exerts on the hydroxyl hydrogen in mica structures.

摘要

白云母 2M(1)结构的静电能,KAl(2)(Si(3)Al)-O(10)(OH)(2),已被计算为羟基(O-H 距离=0.97 埃)取向的函数。当 OH 键与解理面成 18 度角且与 b 轴(在 a-b 平面内)成 31 度角时,静电能达到最小值,这与从单晶红外测量确定的跃迁矩取向相差 2.5 度。如果将 K+离子排除在计算之外,则 O-H 键与解理面成 53 度角。这表明层间阳离子对云母结构中羟基氢的强烈影响。

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