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[对曼氏血吸虫易感的遗传选育的嗜气管双脐螺的毛蚴吸引力]

[Miracidial attraction by Biomphalaria tenagophila genetically selected for susceptibility].

作者信息

Zanotti-Magalhães E M, Magalhães L A, de Carvalho J F

机构信息

Departamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Saude Publica. 1991 Apr;25(2):134-8. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89101991000200008.

Abstract

The attraction of Schistosoma mansoni miracidea by snails genetically selected for susceptibility to infection is considered. Miracidea were exposed to snails or to snail conditioned water in a specially devised three-chamber glass apparatus. Ten miracidea were used for each test and were deposited in the middle chamber (a passage); after 15 minutes, them in each of the number of the three chambers were recorded. In one of the chambers, chosen randomly at each trial, either snails or SCW were used. The snails and the SCW were chosen from either selected snails (highly susceptible) or unselected. The miracidea were of two groups: they came either from susceptible snails in previous generation or were of unselected traits. The results show that only snail generation has importance for the attraction: selected molluscs of susceptible traits do attract the miracidea more.

摘要

研究了曼氏血吸虫毛蚴对经基因选择具有易感性的钉螺的吸引力。毛蚴在一个专门设计的三室玻璃装置中接触钉螺或钉螺条件培养液。每次试验使用10条毛蚴,将它们放置在中间室(通道);15分钟后,记录三个室中每个室的毛蚴数量。在每次试验中随机选择的一个室中,使用钉螺或钉螺条件培养液。钉螺和钉螺条件培养液选自有选择的钉螺(高度易感)或未选择的钉螺。毛蚴分为两组:它们要么来自上一代易感钉螺,要么具有未选择的性状。结果表明,只有钉螺代对吸引力有重要影响:具有易感性状的选择的软体动物确实更能吸引毛蚴。

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