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一例雷维斯综合征的神经放射学表现。

The neuroradiological findings in a case of Revesz syndrome.

作者信息

Scheinfeld Meir H, Lui Yvonne W, Kolb Edward A, Engel Harry M, Gomes William A, Weidenheim Karen M, Bello Jacqueline A

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2007 Nov;37(11):1166-70. doi: 10.1007/s00247-007-0592-0. Epub 2007 Sep 14.

Abstract

Revesz syndrome is a variant of dyskeratosis congenita characterized by aplastic anemia, retinopathy, and central nervous system abnormalities. We describe a 3-year-old boy in whom the spectrum of neuroimaging findings, including intracranial calcifications, cerebellar hypoplasia and unusual brain lesions were found by biopsy to be gliosis despite their enhancement and progression. In patients with dyskeratosis-related syndromes, non-neoplastic parenchymal brain lesions occur and gliosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis for progressive enhancing brain lesions. Should this finding be confirmed consistently in additional cases, brain biopsy could potentially be avoided.

摘要

雷维斯综合征是先天性角化不良的一种变体,其特征为再生障碍性贫血、视网膜病变和中枢神经系统异常。我们描述了一名3岁男孩,其神经影像学检查结果包括颅内钙化、小脑发育不全和异常脑病变,经活检发现尽管这些病变有强化和进展,但其实质为胶质增生。在患有角化不良相关综合征的患者中,会出现非肿瘤性脑实质病变,在鉴别诊断进行性强化脑病变时应考虑胶质增生。如果在更多病例中持续证实这一发现,则有可能避免进行脑活检。

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