Muthukumar N, Maruthamuthu S, Mohanan S, Palaniswamy N
Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi, India.
Biofouling. 2007;23(5-6):395-404. doi: 10.1080/08927010701567846.
Microbial degradation of the oil soluble corrosion inhibitor (OSCI) Baker NC 351 contributed to a decrease in inhibitor efficiency. Corrosion inhibition efficiency was studied by the rotating cage and flow loop methods. The nature of the biodegradation of the corrosion inhibitor was also analysed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The influence of bacterial activity on the degradation of the corrosion inhibitor and its influence on corrosion of API 5LX were evaluated using a weight loss technique and impedance studies. Serratia marcescens ACE2 and Bacillus cereus ACE4 can degrade aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons present in the corrosion inhibitor. The present study also discusses the demerits of the oil soluble corrosion inhibitors used in petroleum product pipeline.
油溶性缓蚀剂(OSCI)贝克NC 351的微生物降解导致缓蚀效率降低。采用旋转挂片法和流动回路法研究了缓蚀效率。还利用傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振光谱和气相色谱-质谱分析法分析了缓蚀剂生物降解的性质。采用失重技术和阻抗研究评估了细菌活性对缓蚀剂降解的影响及其对API 5LX腐蚀的影响。粘质沙雷氏菌ACE2和蜡样芽孢杆菌ACE4可降解缓蚀剂中存在的芳香烃和脂肪烃。本研究还讨论了石油产品管道中使用的油溶性缓蚀剂的缺点。