Shah N H, Sundaram R O, Velusamy A, Braithwaite I J
Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Countess of Chester Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool Road, Chester, Cheshire CH2 1UL, England, United Kingdom.
Injury. 2007 Nov;38(11):1308-12. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2007.06.002. Epub 2007 Sep 20.
This study examines retrospectively the functional outcome of patients at 5 years following their ankle fracture surgery using the Olerud-Molander Ankle Score (OMAS) and SF-12 questionnaire. Of 69 patients, 43 were females and 26 males. The mean age was 50.7 years. There were 74 and 26% of Weber 'B' and 'C' fractures, respectively. The mean OMAS was 75.2. About 63% of the patients were still complaining of stiffness, around 45% patients were still complaining of ankle swelling, 50% of patients still had some sort of pain, 39% still thought that they had not fully recovered and 38% did not return to their pre-injury sporting activity. Apart from the age, no significant difference was seen in the OMAS due to gender, fracture type or timing of surgery. Our findings show that many patients who have had surgery for ankle fractures will still have some functional limitations even 5 years after the injury.
本研究采用奥勒鲁德 - 莫兰德踝关节评分(OMAS)和SF - 12问卷,对踝关节骨折手术后5年患者的功能结局进行回顾性研究。69例患者中,女性43例,男性26例。平均年龄为50.7岁。Weber 'B'型和'C'型骨折分别占74%和26%。平均OMAS为75.2。约63%的患者仍抱怨关节僵硬,约45%的患者仍抱怨踝关节肿胀,50%的患者仍有某种程度的疼痛,39%的患者仍认为自己尚未完全康复,38%的患者未恢复到受伤前的体育活动水平。除年龄外,OMAS在性别、骨折类型或手术时机方面未见显著差异。我们的研究结果表明,许多接受踝关节骨折手术的患者即使在受伤5年后仍会有一些功能限制。