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[结直肠癌患者染色体DNA序列拷贝数畸变的临床病理意义]

[Clinicopathologic significance of chromosomal DNA sequence copy number aberrations in patients with colorectal carcinoma].

作者信息

Liu Xiu-Ping, Kawauchi Shigeto, Oga Atsunori, Sasaki Kohsuke

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2007 May;29(5):355-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the correlation of DNA sequence copy number aberrations (DSCNAs)with clinicopathologic parameters in patients with colorectal cancer(CRC).

METHODS

Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) method was used in analysis of 73 cases with CRC. Statistical analysis was performed using Stat View statistical software package(5.0).

RESULTS

Loss of 8pl2-pter and gain of 8q23-qter were linked to nodal metastasis, while loss of 18q12-qter and gain of 8q23-qter were associated with distant organ metastasis at diagnosis and (or) recurrence after surgery. Moreover, losses of 8pl2-pter and 18q12-qter and gain of 8q23-qter were associated significantly with unfavorable prognosis. Multivariate analysis revealed that loss of 18q12-qter was an independent prognostic marker.

CONCLUSION

Our findings indicate that genetic aberrations detected by CGH may predict outcome in patients with CRC, and may provide useful information for clinical treatment. Comparative genomic hybridization;

摘要

目的

分析结直肠癌(CRC)患者DNA序列拷贝数畸变(DSCNAs)与临床病理参数的相关性。

方法

采用比较基因组杂交(CGH)方法分析73例CRC患者。使用Stat View统计软件包(5.0)进行统计分析。

结果

8p12 - pter缺失和8q23 - qter扩增与淋巴结转移相关,而18q12 - qter缺失和8q23 - qter扩增与诊断时的远处器官转移及(或)术后复发相关。此外,8p12 - pter和18q12 - qter缺失以及8q23 - qter扩增与不良预后显著相关。多因素分析显示18q12 - qter缺失是独立的预后标志物。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,CGH检测到的基因畸变可能预测CRC患者的预后,并可为临床治疗提供有用信息。比较基因组杂交;

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