Breno Angela L, Galupo M Paz
Orphan Foundation of America, USA.
J Child Sex Abus. 2007;16(2):97-113. doi: 10.1300/J070v16n02_06.
This research provides descriptive data regarding sexual abuse histories of high-functioning women (N = 84; 18-25 years old) previously in the child welfare system. Placement histories of foster youth who were sexually abused were distinct. Girls with a history of sexual abuse were more likely to have been in restrictive housing and changed placements twice as often as girls with no history of sexual abuse. Trauma-related beliefs (TRB) subsequent to sexual abuse varied depending upon where sexual abuse occurred. TRB scores were negatively correlated with resilience and positively correlated with number of sexual abusers. Powerlessness was found to make a significant contribution to resiliency scores above and beyond foster care and abuse demographics.
本研究提供了关于曾处于儿童福利系统中的高功能女性（N = 84；年龄在18至25岁之间）性虐待史的描述性数据。遭受性虐待的寄养青年的安置历史各不相同。有性虐待史的女孩更有可能曾处于限制性住房中，并且更换安置的频率是没有性虐待史女孩的两倍。性虐待后的创伤相关信念（TRB）因性虐待发生的地点而异。TRB得分与复原力呈负相关，与性虐待者的数量呈正相关。研究发现，无力感对寄养照料和虐待人口统计学因素之外的复原力得分有显著贡献。
