Carravetta M, Danquigny A, Mamone S, Cuda F, Johannessen O G, Heinmaa I, Panesar K, Stern R, Grossel M C, Horsewill A J, Samoson A, Murata M, Murata Y, Komatsu K, Levitt M H
School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2007 Sep 21;9(35):4879-94. doi: 10.1039/b707075f. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
We present an overview of solid-state NMR studies of endohedral H(2)-fullerene complexes, including (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra, (1)H and (13)C spin relaxation studies, and the results of (1)H dipole-dipole recoupling experiments. The available data involves three different endohedral H(2)-fullerene complexes, studied over a wide range of temperatures and applied magnetic fields. The symmetry of the cage influences strongly the motionally-averaged nuclear spin interactions of the endohedral H(2) species, as well as its spin relaxation behaviour. In addition, the non-bonding interactions between fullerene cages are influenced by the presence of endohedral hydrogen molecules. The review also presents several pieces of experimental data which are not yet understood, one example being the structured (1)H NMR lineshapes of endohedral H(2) molecules trapped in highly symmetric cages at cryogenic temperatures. This review demonstrates the richness of NMR phenomena displayed by H(2)-fullerene complexes, especially in the cryogenic regime.
我们概述了内嵌H₂-富勒烯配合物的固态核磁共振研究,包括¹H和¹³C核磁共振谱、¹H和¹³C自旋弛豫研究以及¹H偶极-偶极再耦合实验的结果。现有数据涉及三种不同的内嵌H₂-富勒烯配合物,研究范围涵盖了很宽的温度和外加磁场。笼的对称性强烈影响内嵌H₂物种的运动平均核自旋相互作用及其自旋弛豫行为。此外,富勒烯笼之间的非键相互作用受内嵌氢分子的存在影响。本综述还给出了一些尚未得到解释的实验数据,一个例子是在低温下捕获于高度对称笼中的内嵌H₂分子的¹H核磁共振谱线形状呈现出结构。本综述展示了H₂-富勒烯配合物所呈现的核磁共振现象的丰富性,尤其是在低温状态下。