Thakur Gulab Singh
Dept. of Chemistry, Shri M. M. College of Science, Sakkardara Chowk, Umrer Road, Nagpur-440 009.
J Environ Sci Eng. 2006 Jan;48(1):35-8.
Road transportation has played a major role in the economic and social development of our country. Vehicles such as two and four wheelers are preferred as they provide quick means of door to door service to the community. With increase in the vehicular population, the noise levels are also increasing. The present paper discusses the results of a study undertaken to assess the noise levels at the major traffic junctions and community area near an educational institution of an urban city. Noise equivalent level Leq was measured in the neighborhood community areas as well as at the traffic junctions. The statistical levels L10, L50, L90 were also measured to determine the Traffic Noise Index at the junctions. A holistic approach was adopted to study the impact of noise on the community. The study indicates a need for proper land-use planning when traffic corridors are built in the silence zone areas.
道路运输在我国的经济和社会发展中发挥了重要作用。两轮车和四轮车等车辆备受青睐,因为它们为社区提供了便捷的门到门服务。随着车辆数量的增加,噪音水平也在上升。本文讨论了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在评估一个城市的教育机构附近主要交通路口和社区区域的噪音水平。在附近社区区域以及交通路口测量了等效连续A声级Leq。还测量了统计声级L10、L50、L90,以确定路口的交通噪音指数。采用了整体方法来研究噪音对社区的影响。研究表明,在安静区域建设交通走廊时,需要进行适当的土地利用规划。