Kenner Thomas
Department of Physiology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2007;157(15-16):392-7. doi: 10.1007/s10354-007-0444-4.
In Austria, a new federal law concerning university reorganization (UG 2002) has led to the former university medical faculties in Vienna, Innsbruck and Graz becoming independent medical universities, despite warnings by competent persons that this could have negative consequences. One logical consequence for example, is a certain isolationist trend that will eventually lead to medicine withdrawing into a kind of "splendid isolation", physically separated, even, from the rest in brand new buildings. The splitting of each of the three Austrian universities, which included Medical Faculties, into a new Medical University and a 'Rest University', has led to the growth of two daughter cells each now larger in terms of administration than the former university. The historical development of universities in Europe has seen times of affluence and times of decline. The recent new laws will for a long period have a marked impact on medicine and on the Medical Universities.
在奥地利,一项关于大学重组的新联邦法律(《2002年大学法》)已导致维也纳、因斯布鲁克和格拉茨的原大学医学院成为独立的医科大学,尽管相关专业人士曾警告称这可能会产生负面影响。例如,一个合乎逻辑的后果是某种孤立主义趋势,这最终将导致医学陷入一种“辉煌的孤立”,甚至在全新的建筑中与其他学科在物理上隔离开来。奥地利三所大学(均设有医学院)各自拆分为一所新的医科大学和一所“剩余大学”,这导致产生了两个子机构,如今每个子机构在行政管理方面都比原大学规模更大。欧洲大学的历史发展历经了繁荣时期和衰落时期。近期的这些新法律在很长一段时间内都将对医学和医科大学产生显著影响。