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[亨特管穿静脉:在静脉曲张病理中的发生率及治疗]

[The perforating vein of the Hunter's canal: incidence in varicose pathology and treatment].

作者信息

Lawday-Mussot S

出版信息

Phlebologie. 1991 Jul-Oct;44(3):697-731.

PMID:1792262
Abstract

Hunter's perforator is a vein which joins the great saphenous vein with the femoral vein by passing through the aponeurosis of the adductor (Hunter's) canal, more or less at the junction of the lower and middle thirds of the thigh. It is constant, very variable in terms of its origin and may be twin or more, though there is a degree of regularity concerning its ending. It is important to detect its incontinence in varicose pathology, notably when there is recurrence following stripping of the great saphenous. Clinical examination is the most important, often combined with Doppler investigation and much more rarely with phlebography. The treatment of this perforator is essentially medical, by sclerosing injections, and sometimes surgical, after indications have been carefully weighed. New methods of treatment, such as the CHIVA technique, are also being developed but there is an insufficient follow-up time to enable any objective conclusion to be drawn.

摘要

亨特穿通静脉是一条静脉,它通过穿过内收肌(亨特氏)管的腱膜,在大腿中下三分之一交界处附近将大隐静脉与股静脉相连。它位置恒定,但其起源变化很大,可能有两条或更多,不过其汇入处有一定规律。在静脉曲张病变中,检测其功能不全很重要,尤其是在大隐静脉剥脱术后复发时。临床检查最为重要,常结合多普勒检查,很少结合静脉造影。对这条穿通静脉的治疗主要是药物治疗,即硬化剂注射,有时也会在仔细权衡适应症后进行手术治疗。新的治疗方法,如CHIVA技术,也在不断发展,但随访时间不足,无法得出任何客观结论。

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