Suppr超能文献

[宫腔镜检查的要求与并发症]

[Hysteroscopy requirements and complications].

作者信息

Campo V, Campo S

机构信息

Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Roma, Italy.

出版信息

Minerva Ginecol. 2007 Aug;59(4):451-7.

Abstract

With this study, possible complications of diagnostic and surgical hysteroscopy were identified in order to define minimum safety requirements for the technique in three different healthcare settings: the physician's office, the outpatient clinic and the operating room. A literature review was conducted to compare the results in terms of feasibility and simplicity, as well as complications associated with the use of various instruments and techniques. Thanks to advances in technologies and procedures, diagnostic hysteroscopy has an excellent safety profile and is widely accepted. With the aid of minioptics (lens or fiber <4 mm in diameter), success rates have increased and hysteroscopy-associated pain has been considerably reduced. Published studies report low complication rates with minioptic hysterectomy. Surgical interventions conventionally performed on an inpatient basis (polypectomy, myoma removal) can be carried out under an outpatient or day surgery regime without the need for cervical canal dilation or anesthesia. The complications rate following hysteroscopy depends on the diameter and type of the instrument, the duration of the intervention, the extent and type of the disorder and the patient's clinical condition. Based on the study findings, the following recommendations for procedures and services can be made: diagnostic hysteroscopy with or without anesthesia performed as a simple ambulatory or gynaecologist's office procedure; surgical hysteroscopy for polypectomy, removal of myomas G0 <1 cm, synechiae and metroplasty as an ambulatory surgical procedure; surgical hysteroscopy for polypectomy, removal of myomas G0 <1 cm, synechiae and metroplasty as a safe ambulatory surgical procedure (in at-risk patients); surgical hysterectomy for myomectomy, voluminous polyps, metroplasty as a surgical procedure in day surgery.

摘要

通过这项研究,确定了诊断性和手术性宫腔镜检查可能出现的并发症,以便为三种不同医疗环境下的该技术定义最低安全要求:医生办公室、门诊诊所和手术室。进行了文献综述,以比较在可行性和简易性方面的结果,以及与各种器械和技术使用相关的并发症。由于技术和程序的进步,诊断性宫腔镜检查具有出色的安全性,并且被广泛接受。借助微型光学器件(直径<4毫米的透镜或纤维),成功率提高了,与宫腔镜检查相关的疼痛也大大减轻。已发表的研究报告微型光学宫腔镜检查的并发症发生率较低。传统上在住院基础上进行的手术干预(息肉切除术、肌瘤切除术)可以在门诊或日间手术模式下进行,无需宫颈管扩张或麻醉。宫腔镜检查后的并发症发生率取决于器械的直径和类型、干预持续时间、疾病的范围和类型以及患者的临床状况。根据研究结果,可以对程序和服务提出以下建议:诊断性宫腔镜检查,无论有无麻醉,作为简单的门诊或妇科医生办公室程序进行;用于息肉切除术、切除G0<1厘米的肌瘤、粘连松解术和子宫成形术的手术性宫腔镜检查作为门诊手术程序;用于息肉切除术、切除G0<1厘米的肌瘤、粘连松解术和子宫成形术的手术性宫腔镜检查作为安全的门诊手术程序(针对高危患者);用于肌瘤切除术、大量息肉切除术、子宫成形术的手术性子宫切除术作为日间手术的手术程序。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验