Merkul'ev A V
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2007 Aug;93(8):886-97.
Factors that lead to decreasing thresholds across repeated test sessions in Gollin incomplete figure test were investigated. In the first experiment, 4 tests with 5-day intervals and using same test figures, were conducted. Thresholds of recognition in each test and amplitude-frequency characteristics of test images were compared by correlation analysis. In the second investigation, 2 tests with 3-day intervals were conducted. In repeated tests, half figures were familiar to the subjects. In addition, half fragmented figures (both familiar an unfamiliar to the subjects) had such amplitude-frequency characteristics as in the first test. It was found that decreasing of thresholds was primary conditioned by optimization of mechanisms that work with statistical (not object) information.
研究了在戈林不完整图形测试中导致重复测试会话阈值降低的因素。在第一个实验中,进行了4次测试,间隔为5天,使用相同的测试图形。通过相关分析比较了每次测试中的识别阈值和测试图像的振幅-频率特征。在第二项研究中,进行了2次测试,间隔为3天。在重复测试中,一半的图形对受试者来说是熟悉的。此外,一半的碎片化图形(对受试者来说既有熟悉的也有不熟悉的)具有与第一次测试相同的振幅-频率特征。结果发现,阈值的降低主要是由处理统计(而非对象)信息的机制优化所决定的。