Hashimoto Takuya, Omote Masato, Kano Taichi, Maruoka Keiji
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Org Lett. 2007 Nov 8;9(23):4805-8. doi: 10.1021/ol702123n. Epub 2007 Oct 11.
Highly stereoselective 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of methacrolein and nitrones could be realized by the use of bis-titanium chiral Lewis acid catalyst. Key to the success is the introduction of bulky N-substituent on nitrone to attenuate the undesired Lewis acid-nitrone complexation.
通过使用双钛手性路易斯酸催化剂,可以实现甲基丙烯醛与硝酮的高度立体选择性1,3-偶极环加成反应。成功的关键在于在硝酮上引入庞大的N-取代基,以减弱不希望的路易斯酸-硝酮络合作用。