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两亲性溶质在天然疏水矿物表面的吸附状态:分子动力学模拟研究

Adsorption states of amphipatic solutes at the surface of naturally hydrophobic minerals: a molecular dynamics simulation study.

作者信息

Du Hao, Miller J D

机构信息

Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2007 Nov 6;23(23):11587-96. doi: 10.1021/la701604u. Epub 2007 Oct 11.

Abstract

An initial molecular dynamics simulation study regarding interfacial phenomena at selected naturally hydrophobic surfaces is reported. Simulation results show that, due to the natural hydrophobicity of graphite and talc basal planes, the cationic surfactant dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide preferentially adsorbs at these surfaces through hydrophobic interactions. When a model dextrin molecule is considered, the simulation results suggest that the hydrophobic interaction between the naturally hydrophobic surfaces of graphite, talc basal plane, and sulfur and the hydrophobic moieties (C-H and methylene groups) in the dextrin molecule plays a significant role in dextrin adsorption at these surfaces. The hydroxyl group in the dextrin molecule also contributes to its adsorption at the talc basal plane surface. In contrast, dextrin was not found to adsorb at talc edge surfaces.

摘要

报道了一项关于选定的天然疏水表面界面现象的初步分子动力学模拟研究。模拟结果表明,由于石墨和滑石基面的天然疏水性,阳离子表面活性剂十二烷基三甲基溴化铵通过疏水相互作用优先吸附在这些表面上。当考虑一个模型糊精分子时,模拟结果表明,石墨、滑石基面和硫的天然疏水表面与糊精分子中的疏水部分(C-H和亚甲基)之间的疏水相互作用在糊精在这些表面的吸附中起重要作用。糊精分子中的羟基也有助于其在滑石基面表面的吸附。相比之下,未发现糊精吸附在滑石边缘表面。

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