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碳纳米管约瑟夫森结的栅极调谐高频响应。

Gate-tuned high frequency response of carbon nanotube Josephson junctions.

作者信息

Cleuziou J-P, Wernsdorfer W, Andergassen S, Florens S, Bouchiat V, Ondarçuhu Th, Monthioux M

机构信息

Université de Toulouse, CEMES-CNRS, BP 94347, 31055 Toulouse Cedex 4, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Sep 14;99(11):117001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.117001. Epub 2007 Sep 11.

Abstract

Carbon nanotube Josephson junctions in the open quantum dot limit are fabricated using Pd/Al bilayer electrodes, and exhibit gate-controlled superconducting switching currents. Shapiro voltage steps can be observed under radio frequency current excitations, with a damping of the phase dynamics that strongly depends on the gate voltage. These measurements are described by a standard resistively and capacitively shunted junction model showing that the switching currents from the superconducting to the normal state are close to the critical current of the junction. The effective dynamical capacitance of the nanotube junction is found to be strongly gate dependent, suggesting a diffusive contact of the nanotube.

摘要

在开放量子点极限下,利用钯/铝双层电极制备了碳纳米管约瑟夫森结,其表现出门控超导开关电流。在射频电流激发下可观察到夏皮罗电压台阶,且相位动力学的阻尼强烈依赖于栅极电压。这些测量结果由标准的电阻性和电容性并联结模型描述,表明从超导态到正常态的开关电流接近结的临界电流。发现纳米管结的有效动态电容强烈依赖于栅极,这表明纳米管存在扩散接触。

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