Giannakeas Nikolaos, Fotiadis Dimitrios I, Politou Anastasia S
Lab. of Biol. Chem., Ioannina Univ., Ioannina, Greece.
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2006;2006:5876-9. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260782.
Microarray technology is a powerful tool for analyzing the expression of a large number of genes in parallel. A typical microarray image consists of a few thousands of spots which determine the level of gene expression in the sample. In this paper we propose a method which automatically addresses each spot area in the image. Initially, a preliminary segmentation of the image is produced using a template matching algorithm. Next, grid and spot finding are realized. The position of non-expressed spots is located and finally a Voronoi diagram is employed to fit the grid on the image. Our method has been evaluated in a set of five images consisting of 45960 spots, from the Stanford microarray database and the reported accuracy for spot detection was 93%
微阵列技术是一种用于并行分析大量基因表达的强大工具。典型的微阵列图像由数千个斑点组成,这些斑点决定了样本中基因的表达水平。在本文中,我们提出了一种自动处理图像中每个斑点区域的方法。首先,使用模板匹配算法对图像进行初步分割。接下来,实现网格和斑点查找。定位未表达斑点的位置,最后使用Voronoi图将网格拟合到图像上。我们的方法在一组由45960个斑点组成的五幅图像上进行了评估,这些图像来自斯坦福微阵列数据库,报告的斑点检测准确率为93%