Elayidam U Gayathri, Muraleedharan D
Department of Zoology, University of Kerala, Kariavattom 695 581, Kerala, India.
Indian J Exp Biol. 2007 Oct;45(10):901-6.
Application of juvenile hormone esterase inhibitor 3-octylthio-1,1,1- trifluropropan-2-one (OTFP) to 5th instar nymphs and virgin females of D. cingulatus revealed the profound role played by juvenile hormone esterase (JHE) in metamorphosis and reproduction. The ability of OTFP to cause delay and the formation of malformed nymphs, suggests that inhibition of JHE in vivo maintains a higher than normal hemolymph JH titer. It is obvious that OTFP does inhibit in vivo JHE activity in late instar nymphs. Further, the application of JHE inhibitor, OTFP to virgin females demonstrates that substituted trifluropropanones can indirectly stimulate egg development by inhibiting JHE activity in virgin females.
将保幼激素酯酶抑制剂3-辛硫基-1,1,1-三氟丙酮(OTFP)应用于带纹豆象的五龄若虫和未交配雌虫,揭示了保幼激素酯酶(JHE)在变态和繁殖中所起的重要作用。OTFP导致发育延迟和畸形若虫形成的能力表明,体内JHE的抑制会使血淋巴中保幼激素(JH)滴度高于正常水平。很明显,OTFP确实能抑制老龄若虫体内的JHE活性。此外,将JHE抑制剂OTFP应用于未交配雌虫表明,取代的三氟丙酮可以通过抑制未交配雌虫的JHE活性来间接刺激卵子发育。