Sanda Frantisek, Mukamel Shaul
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Physics, Charles University, Ke Karlovu 5, Prague 121 16, Czech Republic.
J Chem Phys. 2007 Oct 21;127(15):154107. doi: 10.1063/1.2793786.
Multitime correlation functions provide useful probes for the ensembles of trajectories underlying the stochastic dynamics of complex systems. These can be obtained by measuring their optical response to sequences of ultrashort optical pulse. Using the continuous time random walk model for spectral diffusion, we analyze the signatures of anomalous relaxation in two-dimensional four wave mixing signals. Different models which share the same two point joint probability distribution show markedly different lineshapes and may be distinguished. Aging random walks corresponding to waiting time distributions with diverging first moment show dependence of 2D lineshapes on initial observation time, which persist for long times.
多时间关联函数为复杂系统随机动力学背后的轨迹系综提供了有用的探测工具。这些可以通过测量它们对超短光脉冲序列的光学响应来获得。利用连续时间随机游走模型进行光谱扩散,我们分析了二维四波混频信号中反常弛豫的特征。具有相同两点联合概率分布的不同模型显示出明显不同的线形,并且可以区分。对应于一阶矩发散的等待时间分布的老化随机游走显示二维线形对初始观测时间的依赖性,这种依赖性会持续很长时间。