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多次听源性惊厥发作后克鲁申斯基-莫洛迪纳大鼠惊厥易感性降低的现象

The phenomenon of reduced convulsive readiness in Krushinskii-Molodkina rats after multiple audiogenic convulsive seizures.

作者信息

Vataev S I

机构信息

I. M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 44 M. Torez Prospekt, 194223 St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2007 Nov;37(9):903-7. doi: 10.1007/s11055-007-0097-1.

Abstract

Spectral analysis of activity in a number of brain structures (sensorimotor, visual and auditory cortex, hippocampus, caudate nucleus, medial central nucleus of the thalamus) was performed during the sleep-waking cycle in Krushinskii-Molodkina rats, which have an inherited predisposition to audiogenic convulsions; studies were performed on the background of the long-lasting, stable decrease in the level of convulsive readiness seen in these animals after multiple generalized audiogenic tonic-clonic convulsive seizures. The results showed that the decrease in the sensitivity of the rats to the convulsive action of sound correlates with a decrease in the intensity of the theta rhythm and an increase in alpha waves on the electroencephalogram in the state of calm waking. Possible rearrangements of the functioning of ascending brain systems in conditions of stable reductions in reactivity to sound after multiple convulsive seizures are discussed.

摘要

在具有听源性惊厥遗传易感性的克鲁申斯基-莫洛迪纳大鼠的睡眠-觉醒周期中,对多个脑结构(感觉运动皮层、视觉和听觉皮层、海马体、尾状核、丘脑内侧中央核)的活动进行了频谱分析;研究是在这些动物多次全身性听源性强直-阵挛性惊厥发作后,惊厥易感性水平长期、稳定下降的背景下进行的。结果表明,大鼠对声音惊厥作用的敏感性降低与平静觉醒状态下脑电图中θ节律强度的降低和α波的增加相关。文中讨论了在多次惊厥发作后对声音反应性稳定降低的情况下,上行脑系统功能可能发生的重新排列。

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