Chen Hong, Jackson Todd
Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2008 Sep;16(5):375-85. doi: 10.1002/erv.837.
This research assessed the prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of eating disorder symptoms among young people from China. A sample of 1320 females and 783 males between 12 and 22 years of age was recruited from academic settings in various regions of China and completed a back-translated Chinese version of the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale, as well as measures of body dissatisfaction and demographics. As expected, reported eating disorder symptoms and body dissatisfaction were significantly higher for females than males. Eating disorder symptoms and body dissatisfaction were also more pronounced for participants from higher income households. Finally, age differences in symptoms and body dissatisfaction were inconsistent. In sum, findings extend past prevalence research and highlight specific sociodemographic correlates of eating pathology and body dissatisfaction among Chinese adolescents and young adults.
本研究评估了中国年轻人饮食失调症状的患病率及其社会人口学相关因素。从中国不同地区的学术机构招募了1320名12至22岁的女性和783名男性,他们完成了一份回译后的中文版饮食失调诊断量表,以及身体不满和人口统计学测量。正如预期的那样,报告的饮食失调症状和身体不满在女性中显著高于男性。来自高收入家庭的参与者的饮食失调症状和身体不满也更为明显。最后,症状和身体不满的年龄差异并不一致。总之,研究结果扩展了以往的患病率研究,并突出了中国青少年和年轻人饮食病理学及身体不满的特定社会人口学相关因素。