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采用库仑电化学和紫外检测的反相高效液相色谱法对动植物食品中的维生素B1(硫胺素)、B6(吡哆胺、吡哆醛和吡哆醇)和B12进行定量分析。

Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method with coulometric electrochemical and ultraviolet detection for the quantification of vitamins B(1) (thiamine), B(6) (pyridoxamine, pyridoxal and pyridoxine) and B(12) in animal and plant foods.

作者信息

Lebiedzińska Anna, Marszałł Marcin Leszek, Kuta Jadwiga, Szefer Piotr

机构信息

Department of Food Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Al. Gen. J. Hallera 107, Gdańsk 80-416, Poland.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2007 Nov 30;1173(1-2):71-80. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.09.072. Epub 2007 Oct 10.

Abstract

A rapid and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with coulometric electrochemical and ultraviolet detections for analysis of vitamin B (B(1), B(6) and B(12)) in animal and plant foods has been developed. A combination of acid digestion and enzymatic extraction to release protein bound and phosphorylated vitamins followed by HPLC analysis was applied. The analyses were carried out on a LC18 column 5 microm (25 cm x 4.6 mm), using the mobile phase consisting of methanol-phosphate buffer (10:90) and 0.018 M trimethylamine, pH 3.55, following at 1.0 ml min(-1). The method offers excellent linearity with regression coefficient r>0.998, good repeatability and reproducibility and relatively short analysis time (17 min). The relative standard deviation (RSD) of the intermediate precision was satisfactory for all the vitamins studied and amounted to <7.3%. The repeatability of the method was <4.7%. The limits of quantification (LOQ) for pyridoxamine, pyridoxal, pyridoxine, vitamins B(1) and B(12) in seafood products were as follows: 2.1, 2.01, 0.99, 62.0 and 0.11 ng ml(-1), respectively. The mean recovery values from a food products spiked with all five vitamins ranged from 92.3 to 101.3%, with a relative standard deviation less than 3.4%. The proposed separation and detection procedures were successfully applied for the simultaneous determination of vitamins B(1), B(6) and B(12) in fruit juices and vitamins B(6) and B(12) in seafood.

摘要

已开发出一种快速灵敏的高效液相色谱(HPLC)方法,采用库仑电化学和紫外检测法分析动植物食品中的维生素B(B1、B6和B12)。采用酸消解和酶提取相结合的方法释放与蛋白质结合及磷酸化的维生素,随后进行HPLC分析。分析在5微米的LC18柱(25厘米×4.6毫米)上进行,流动相由甲醇 - 磷酸盐缓冲液(10:90)和0.018 M三甲胺组成,pH 3.55,流速为1.0毫升/分钟。该方法具有出色的线性,回归系数r>0.998,重复性和重现性良好,分析时间相对较短(17分钟)。所研究的所有维生素的中间精密度相对标准偏差(RSD)令人满意,均小于7.3%。该方法的重复性小于4.7%。海产品中吡哆胺、吡哆醛、吡哆醇、维生素B1和B12的定量限如下:分别为2.1、2.01、0.99、62.0和0.11纳克/毫升。添加了所有五种维生素的食品的平均回收率在92.3%至101.3%之间,相对标准偏差小于3.4%。所提出的分离和检测程序成功应用于同时测定果汁中的维生素B1、B6和B12以及海产品中的维生素B6和B12。

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