Bas M, Hoffmann T K, Kojda G, Bier H
Hals-Nasen-Ohrenklinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Laryngorhinootologie. 2007 Nov;86(11):804-8, quiz 809-13. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-966932.
ACE-inhibitor induced angioedema is a non-allergic drug-related side effect. Inhibited bradykinin degradation leads to an unphysiological enhanced bradykinin plasma level with vascular leakage and, consequently, to angioedema. ACE-inhibitor induced angioedema develop rapidly in the head and neck region. Typical sites of manifestation are lips, tongue, and larynx. Novel pharmacotherapies may allow a causal treatment of the ACE-inhibitor induced angioedema in the future.
血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)诱导的血管性水肿是一种与药物相关的非过敏性副作用。缓激肽降解受抑制会导致血浆缓激肽水平异常升高,进而引发血管渗漏,最终导致血管性水肿。ACEI诱导的血管性水肿在头颈部迅速发展。典型的表现部位是嘴唇、舌头和喉部。新型药物疗法可能在未来实现对ACEI诱导的血管性水肿的病因治疗。